Appendix 9: Definitions of Solid Waste material categories
Definitions of Material Categories from
2018 Waste Composition and Characterization Analysis, written by Sloan Vazquez McAffee Municipal Solid Waste Advisors |
|
Category |
Definition |
Dry Recoverable Fiber |
All clean dry fiber, including carboard (OCC), chip board (cereal / shoe box), office paper, junk mail, and shredded paper that is readily recoverable using current waste / recycling processing technology. |
PET UBC’s |
PET plastic (#1) used beverage containers |
HDPE |
All readily identifiable HDPE, including UBC’s, five-gallon pails, laundry baskets, trash cans, toys, et al |
Film Plastic |
All film plastic from t-shirt bags to large garbage bags and painters’ tarps |
Mixed Plastics |
All readily identifiable plastics except PET, HDPE, and Film |
Glass |
CRV and plate (window) glass |
Aluminum UBC’s |
All aluminum beverage containers, primarily CRV |
Mixed Ferrous |
Tin cans, steel (pots, pans, construction material, shelving, etc.) |
Mixed Non-Ferrous |
Aluminum windows and doors, folding lawn chairs, stainless steel fixtures, brass hardware, copper pipe, et al. |
Inerts |
Dirt, rock, sand, brick, tile, ceramic, concrete, et al. |
Hazardous Waste |
Pesticide, insecticide, paint, solvents, oil, cleaning solutions, et al |
E-waste |
All items that operate via AC current or battery |
Textiles |
Clothing, bedding, carpet, towels, rags, et al |
Organics |
Yard / garden waste, food waste, clean wood, painted / treated wood, wet contaminated fiber, rubber |
Wet Contaminated Fiber |
Fiber that has been soiled and is not marketable as a post-consumer fiber grade, and fiber that would disintegrate during the mechanical sorting process (screens and / or air classification) making it non-recoverable with fiber products |
Fines |
Materials that fall through the 2” lattice on the sort table. Depending upon the source of the sample, the fines may be heavy in organic and inert materials, or in glass shards and small fiber (shred). The organic / inert fines are produced from unprocessed MSW or from “dirty” materials recycling facility (MRF) operations. The glass / fiber fines are produced from “clean,” or single-stream recycling processing plants. |
Other |
These materials are not readily recoverable as any of the other commodity / products. They are generally represented by items that are comprised of more than one material and cannot be readily, economically separated and recovered. |
Source: Two season waste composition and characterization analysis (July 2018)